Last updated: July 27, 2026
Start with safety, not an application
If you smell gas, see sparks, have sewage entering the home, or face a fire or collapse risk, leave the unsafe area and call 911 or the utility. Do not wait for a grant decision. If the home has no safe heat during dangerous weather, call the utility and your local energy-assistance office the same day.
Bottom Line
Montana does not have one open statewide grant that pays for every home repair. The strongest current paths are Montana weatherization for energy and heating work, Energy Share for certain energy emergencies, USDA Section 504 for larger repairs in eligible rural areas, and a small number of city, senior, and disability programs.
The old Montana Homeowner Assistance Fund Home Repairs Program is permanently closed to new applications. Great Falls has a real 0% rehabilitation loan, but it is not a grant. Northwest Montana’s senior program may use a silent or second mortgage. Always ask what must be repaid and what happens if you sell or refinance.
Start with the office tied to your most urgent problem. For unsafe heat or high energy use, call the local Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) and weatherization office. For a rural roof, septic, plumbing, or electrical problem, call USDA Rural Development. Older or disabled homeowners should also call the aging and disability network because small local programs may not be advertised widely.
This guide explains what each option is, how to apply, and the limits that can slow or stop an approval. For broader search methods, use our local repair program guide.
On this page
Quick-reference table
| Repair need | Best first contact | Type of help | Main limit |
|---|---|---|---|
| No heat, unsafe furnace, or high energy use | Local LIHEAP and weatherization office | Energy benefit and direct weatherization service | Income and resource rules; weatherization is prioritized |
| Energy emergency not fully covered elsewhere | Energy Share through the local HRDC | Nonprofit assistance or utility-funded repair service | Funds and covered equipment vary by area and utility |
| Large repair on a rural home | USDA Rural Development | 1% loan, grant for eligible owners age 62+, or both | Very-low income, rural address, and credit-elsewhere test |
| Code or emergency repair in Great Falls | City Housing Rehabilitation Loan Program | 0% secured loan | City limits, income rules, mortgage, and repayment |
| Senior repair in northwest Montana | Community Action Partnership of Northwest Montana | Grant funds, silent mortgage, or second mortgage | Four-county area and very low income |
| Minor repair for an older Billings-area resident | Allies in Aging Resource Center | Minor repair or volunteer-supported service | Small jobs, local capacity, and possible waitlist |
| Disability-related home modification | MonTECH and local ADRC | Referral or low-interest loan | Not a general repair grant |
Where Montana homeowners should start
Choose the first call by repair type. Search terms such as weatherization, housing rehabilitation, minor repair, home modification, and energy emergency—not only “grant.”
- Heat or energy problem: Contact the local or tribal LIHEAP and weatherization office.
- Rural health or safety repair: Ask USDA to check your exact address and county income limit.
- Older or disabled homeowner: Call the Area Agency on Aging or Aging and Disability Resource Center (ADRC).
- City resident: Search the city housing or community-development office for an open owner-occupied rehabilitation program.
- No clear starting point: Dial 211 and ask for home repair, weatherization, senior repair, and disability modification programs in your county.
Montana 211 is free, confidential, and available 24 hours a day. It is a referral service, not a repair fund. A trained specialist can identify the Human Resource Development Council (HRDC), nonprofit, or local office serving your address.
Phone script: “I own and live in a home in [city or county]. The urgent problem is [one-sentence repair]. Which office serves my address, what type of help is open now, and should I apply anywhere else at the same time?”
Main Montana home repair programs
Montana LIHEAP and Weatherization
Montana’s LIHEAP helps eligible households with heating costs and energy emergencies. The Weatherization Assistance Program sends an energy auditor to identify cost-effective work. It may include insulation, air sealing, heating-system work, ventilation, and energy-related health and safety measures. This is a direct service, not cash for a general remodel.
The state accepts weatherization requests year-round. The regular 2025–2026 LIHEAP heating season ran from October 1, 2025, through April 30, 2026. The next regular season begins October 1, 2026. As of this update, the state page still displays 2025–2026 financial limits, so applicants should confirm the 2026–2027 figures with the local office before relying on them.
The latest published Montana energy limits are shown below.
| Household size | LIHEAP income limit | Weatherization income limit | Resource limit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $33,719 | $31,300 | $14,358 |
| 2 | $44,095 | $42,300 | $21,966 |
| 3 | $54,470 | $53,300 | $23,431 |
| 4 | $64,846 | $64,300 | $24,896 |
| 5 | $75,221 | $75,300 | $26,360 |
| 6 | $85,596 | $86,300 | $27,825 |
These are 2025–2026 annual limits, not guaranteed 2026–2027 limits. The resource limit reaches a household maximum of $29,290. The local office makes the final eligibility decision.
Montana uses a combined LIHEAP and weatherization application. Complete it online, then print and mail or deliver it to the local or tribal office. Older adults and disabled people receive priority. Reapply if approved but not served within a year.
Ask for all three screens: If the furnace, water heater, or heat source is unsafe, ask the same local office about LIHEAP, weatherization, and Energy Share. One application path may lead to several programs.
Energy Share of Montana
Energy Share is a private nonprofit. It helps with energy emergencies and certain appliance, furnace, water-heater, and weatherization needs. Decisions are situational rather than tied to one statewide income chart.
Apply through the HRDC that serves your county. Do not mail an application to the Helena statewide office because Energy Share says that can slow the case. The Energy Share application map lists the correct local intake office. For statewide questions, call 1-888-779-7589 or 406-442-4900.
Certain Energy West and Montana-Dakota Utilities customers in covered counties may qualify for furnace or water-heater inspection, repair, or replacement. The utility repair page also describes refrigerator and limited water-heater replacement for some income-qualified senior or disabled owner-occupants.
Type of help: Nonprofit assistance or direct repair/replacement service. It is not a yearly entitlement. Available money, utility territory, emergency level, and local committee review affect approval.
USDA Section 504 rural repair help
USDA Section 504 is a strong option for larger rural repairs. Applicants must own and occupy the home, have very low income, live at an eligible rural address, and be unable to obtain affordable credit elsewhere. Grants are limited to eligible owners age 62 or older.
The USDA Montana program is open and accepts applications year-round through local Rural Development offices.
- Loan: Up to $40,000, fixed at 1% for 20 years.
- Grant: Up to $10,000 to remove health and safety hazards.
- Combined help: Up to $50,000.
- Declared-disaster maximum: Grant up to $15,000 and combined help up to $55,000 for qualifying disaster repairs.
Grants have a lifetime cap and must be repaid if the property is sold within three years. Full title service is required when the outstanding Section 504 loan balance exceeds $25,000. Approval time depends on available funding.
Call 406-585-2580 or the nearest USDA office and ask for informal prequalification. Be ready with ownership, income, asset, debt, repair, and title information. Our USDA Section 504 guide explains the process.
Phone script: “I own and live in my home near [town]. I need [roof, septic, electrical, plumbing, or safety repair]. Can you check my address, county income limit, and whether I should seek a loan, grant, or combined Section 504 award?”
Local and regional Montana programs
Great Falls 0% rehabilitation loans
The Great Falls loan program accepts applications year-round for homes inside city limits. Mobile homes need a permanent foundation. Eligible work addresses code problems, systems likely to fail within two years, or emergencies involving water, sewer, or heat.
Residential improvement loans are generally $5,000 to $25,000. Emergency loans have no minimum and generally have a $25,000 maximum. The city may review larger requests, but extra requirements can apply.
Type of help: A 0% loan secured by at least a second mortgage and a promissory note. Monthly payments may apply. The balance becomes due when title transfers. Taxes and utilities must be current, insurance must remain in place, and pre-1978 homes are subject to lead rules.
Verify the income limit: The city’s live page displays an income table, but its linked application is labeled PY24. Do not treat that sheet as a fresh 2026 determination. Call grant administrator Thomas Hazen at 406-455-8471 for the current limit before applying.
Northwest Montana senior home repair
The CAPNM senior program serves Flathead, Lake, Lincoln, and Sanders Counties. It targets safety, habitability, and accessibility work such as handrails, roof repairs, septic work, and water-heater repairs.
The public screening questions require the applicant to own and live in the home, have current property taxes and homeowners insurance, and have household income at or below 30% of the county median. The home must be stick-built or a mobile home attached to a foundation. The page asks whether the homeowner is “over 62,” so a person who is exactly 62 should confirm the age rule before applying.
Type of help: Not always a free grant. CAPNM says small repairs may use grant funds, but many seniors repay through a silent mortgage. Repairs over $4,000 use a second mortgage that is recaptured when the home is sold or refinanced. Call 406-752-6565 and ask for a written explanation of the lien and repayment terms.
Billings and Yellowstone County
The City of Billings has discontinued its old Housing Rehabilitation Loan Program. Its current repair page directs residents to HRDC 7 for energy assistance and weatherization and to Allies in Aging for minor repair help.
The Allies Resource Center lists a Minor Home Repair Program and helps older adults, families, and caregivers connect with services. Call 406-259-5212. Ask what repairs are covered, whether the service is limited to Yellowstone County, the current age and income rules, the job limit, and whether there is a waitlist. Public program pages do not provide one complete current set of repair limits, so confirm before counting on the help.
Programs funded through cities and counties
CDBG and HOME funds can support repairs, but homeowners usually apply through a city, county, tribe, or nonprofit. Local programs may cover only certain areas and may close when funds are committed.
Ask the city or county housing office: “Do you have an owner-occupied rehabilitation, emergency repair, accessibility, CDBG, or HOME-funded program open now?” Our CDBG and HOME guide explains why these programs change from place to place.
Tribal, senior, disability, veteran, and disaster help
Tribal and reservation households
Montana DPHHS lists separate local eligibility offices and tribal LIHEAP offices. If you live on or near a reservation, ask the tribal energy or housing office whether it handles your address. A county HRDC may serve some locations while a tribal office serves others.
Also ask tribal housing about weatherization, housing-block-grant repairs, BIA Housing Improvement Program screening, emergency repairs, and waitlists. A county denial does not close the tribal route.
Phone script: “I live at [address or community] and need [repair]. Is this address served by the tribal office or county HRDC, and should I also apply through tribal housing or USDA?”
Older adults and disabled homeowners
Montana has 10 Area Agencies on Aging. The aging agency directory gives a statewide help line at 1-800-551-3191 during normal business hours. Local agencies may know about minor repair, fall-prevention, ramp, chore, caregiver, or volunteer programs. They are often referral hubs, not guaranteed repair funds.
Eight regional agencies also operate as ADRCs. The Montana ADRC directory lists contacts by region and serves older adults, disabled adults, and caregivers.
For a disability-related modification that does not fit a grant, the MonTECH loan program can finance home and building access work. Published terms are 0% for loans up to $1,500 and 3.5% for loans up to $50,000. This is a loan, not a grant. Call 406-243-5449 for application help.
Veterans with qualifying disabilities may have separate federal modification benefits. Review our VA modification grants overview before paying for a ramp, bathroom change, or medically needed alteration.
Repairs after a declared disaster
Montana does not keep a standing state individual-assistance repair fund. After a presidential disaster declaration, FEMA assistance may help with limited essential home repairs, but it cannot duplicate insurance or other federal help. The Montana disaster page explains the state and FEMA process. FEMA’s current main number is 1-800-621-3362.
Photograph damage when safe, report the loss to insurance, keep receipts, and follow declaration instructions. USDA’s higher disaster caps apply only when all Section 504 rules are met.
How to apply without losing time
- Write one repair sentence. Use plain words such as “furnace was shut off as unsafe” or “roof leak is damaging the bedroom ceiling.”
- Call the best first office. Ask whether applications are open, whether your address is served, and whether the help is a grant, loan, lien, service, or referral.
- Ask about parallel applications. Apply to compatible programs at the same time and disclose the other applications.
- Gather the requested proof. Send complete, readable copies. Keep the originals and a list of what you submitted.
- Wait for written approval. Most programs will not pay for work started before inspection and authorization.
- Read every repayment clause. Ask what happens if you sell, refinance, transfer title, move, rent the home, or die.
- Follow up. Record the date, staff name, missing items, and next step.
Documents commonly requested
- Photo identification and Social Security numbers or other identity records requested by the program
- Deed, title, mortgage statement, tax record, or other ownership proof
- Utility bill or other proof that the home is your primary residence
- Income proof for every household member, including Social Security, pensions, pay, benefits, and self-employment records
- Bank statements or asset records when the program has a resource test
- Property-tax and homeowners-insurance records
- Photos, utility notices, code notices, inspection reports, or contractor estimates showing the repair need
- Age, disability, veteran, or tribal documents when they affect eligibility or priority
For roof problems: Take one wide photo and several close photos, note where water enters, and protect the area only as needed for safety. The roof repair assistance guide explains additional options and documentation.
What can delay or stop a repair
- Starting work too soon: A program may refuse to pay a contractor hired before written approval.
- Unclear ownership: Heirs’ property, an unrecorded transfer, a missing mobile-home title, or a life estate may need legal review.
- Taxes or insurance are not current: Local loan and lien programs may require both.
- The repair is cosmetic: Programs usually favor health, safety, access, heat, water, sanitation, structure, or code work.
- The project is too large: An inspector may decide the home cannot be brought to a safe standard within the program cap.
- No contractor is available: Montana’s distance, weather, and workforce shortages can delay bids and construction.
- Missing paperwork: An incomplete income, asset, title, or repair file can sit without a decision.
Liens and repayment are common
A program can use the word “grant” but still record a lien or silent mortgage. Another program may offer a deferred loan that requires no monthly payment but becomes due when the home is sold or refinanced. Great Falls uses a mortgage and promissory note. CAPNM may use a silent or second mortgage. USDA has a three-year grant repayment rule after a sale.
Before signing, ask about the amount, rate, payment, due-on-sale rule, forgiveness, lien, fees, and refinancing. A housing counselor or legal-aid office can review difficult terms.
If the first office says no
- Ask for the reason in writing and whether you may correct or appeal it.
- Ask whether the problem is income, service area, ownership, repair type, funding, or missing documents.
- Request a referral to the next office instead of ending the call.
- Call 211 and the Area Agency on Aging if the household includes an older or disabled person.
- For a rural home, call USDA even when a local program has no money.
- Ask utilities about payment plans, energy audits, emergency funds, and appliance-safety programs.
- Use our repair assistance overview to check other federal, nonprofit, veteran, and financing paths.
Closed programs and dated notices
The Montana Homeowner Assistance Fund Home Repairs Program stopped taking new repair applications after October 24, 2024, and Commerce announced on January 24, 2025, that it would not reopen. The official closure notice confirms the decision.
As of July 27, 2026, the remaining Montana HAF mortgage-reinstatement and lien-prevention categories are scheduled to stop accepting applications on Friday, July 31, 2026, at 5 p.m., subject to eligibility and available funds. They are not repair programs, but they may help an eligible homeowner avoid displacement. The current HAF status gives the application details. Utility assistance stopped accepting applications on March 31, 2026.
Avoid grant and contractor scams
Do not pay someone to “release” a government grant. Do not give a caller remote access to your bank account or computer. Verify a program through its government or nonprofit website and call the published number yourself.
Get written repair terms and never sign a blank contract, deed, mortgage, or power of attorney. Be cautious when a contractor pressures you to borrow immediately, sign over insurance proceeds, or put the home up as collateral without time to review the papers.
Frequently asked questions
Is there one statewide Montana home repair grant?
No. Montana does not have one open statewide grant for every homeowner and repair. Current help comes through weatherization, Energy Share, USDA, local governments, senior programs, disability resources, and disaster programs when a declaration applies.
Can Montana weatherization replace my furnace?
It may repair or address an unsafe or inefficient heating system when the work fits the energy audit and program rules, but it is not an automatic furnace-replacement benefit. Ask the local office to screen you for LIHEAP, weatherization, and Energy Share.
What are the current Montana LIHEAP income limits?
As of July 27, 2026, Montana’s state page still publishes 2025–2026 annual limits, starting at $33,719 for one person and $44,095 for two people. The next season begins October 1, 2026, so confirm the 2026–2027 limit with the local office.
Can USDA pay for a roof, septic, plumbing, or electrical repair?
Yes, when the work repairs or modernizes an eligible rural home or removes a health and safety hazard. The homeowner must meet USDA ownership, occupancy, rural-area, very-low-income, and credit-elsewhere rules.
Are the Great Falls and CAPNM programs free grants?
Not generally. Great Falls offers a 0% secured loan. CAPNM may use grant funds for small repairs, but it also uses silent mortgages and second mortgages that can be repaid when the home is sold or refinanced.
What should I do before hiring a contractor?
Ask every program whether it requires an inspection, approved contractor, bids, permits, or written approval before work starts. Except for immediate safety steps, starting early can make the cost ineligible.
About This Guide
How we researched this page: We checked official federal, state, local, tribal, utility, and trusted nonprofit sources linked in this article. We reviewed program names, service areas, eligibility rules, application routes, contact details, and whether each option is a grant, loan, rebate, service, or referral.
Our role: HomeRepairGrants.org is an independent information website. We do not run these programs, accept applications, choose recipients, or guarantee funding or approval.
Local changes: Funding, waitlists, service areas, income limits, and application periods can change. Confirm current details with the organization that runs the program before you apply, sign papers, pay money, or start repair work.
Corrections: See something outdated or incorrect? Email info@homerepairgrants.org and include the page URL and a reliable source when possible.
Disclaimer: This guide provides general information. It is not legal, financial, tax, insurance, medical, disability-rights, contractor, or government-agency advice.
Last verified: July 27, 2026 | Next review: October 27, 2026