Last updated: July 27, 2026
Get urgent safety help first
Call 911 if there is fire, carbon monoxide, exposed live wiring, active sewage in the home, a collapse risk, or another immediate threat to life. Call your utility for a gas leak, electric danger, or shutoff emergency.
For help finding the correct local office, call Vermont 211 by dialing 211, call 1-866-652-4636, or text your ZIP code to 898211.
Bottom line: Vermont has real home repair help, but there is no single statewide grant that pays for every project. The strongest options are free weatherization, seasonal emergency heating repair, regional nonprofit grants and low-cost loans, USDA rural repair help, manufactured-home emergency awards, lead hazard programs, well and septic loans, and accessibility services.
Your best first call depends on what is broken and where you live. A cold, drafty house belongs in the weatherization system. A leaking roof or unsafe electrical panel usually belongs with a regional home repair program. A failed well, lead paint hazard, or mobile home emergency has its own separate path.
Many programs focus on health, safety, energy savings, accessibility, or basic habitability. Cosmetic remodeling is rarely covered. Some help is free. Other help is a loan, a forgivable loan, on-bill financing, or a service provided by approved contractors.
Choose the right Vermont program
| Repair need | Best first route | Type of help | Important limit |
|---|---|---|---|
| No heat or failed primary heating system | Local community action agency | Seasonal emergency repair or replacement service | Annual application period is November 1 through April 29 |
| Drafts, insulation, high heating costs | Vermont Weatherization | Free direct service for eligible households | Prior free weatherization within 15 years may affect eligibility |
| Roof, plumbing, electrical, structure, or ramp | Regional home repair nonprofit | Grant, affordable loan, or both, depending on region | Most programs require owner occupancy and income screening |
| Rural health or safety repair | USDA Section 504 | 1% loan; grant for qualifying owners age 62 or older | The address must be rural-eligible and income must be very low |
| Mobile home in a registered park | MHIR emergency repair | State repair award | The standard round is listed as closed; emergency funds remain subject to availability |
| Lead paint in an older home | Burlington or statewide lead program | Forgivable financing, grant-funded work, or contractor service | Owner-occupied homes generally need a child age 6 or younger |
| Failed well or septic system | Vermont On-Site Loan Program | Loan | The separate ARPA grant program is not taking new applications |
| Ramp, entrance, or accessible bathroom | VCIL Home Access | Direct accessibility modification help | It is for eligible Vermonters with physical disabilities, not general remodeling |
Heat, insulation, and energy repairs
Emergency Heating System Program
Vermont’s Emergency Heating System Program repairs or replaces a home’s primary heat source during a winter heating crisis. It can cover a boiler, furnace, heat pump, fireplace, space heater, or wood or pellet stove when that system is the home’s main heat source.
Type of help: Emergency repair or replacement service, not cash paid to the homeowner.
- Household income must be at or below 200% of the federal poverty level.
- The household must have a winter heating crisis involving its primary heat source.
- Applications are not accepted year-round. The annual window is November 1 through April 29.
Apply through your local community action agency and call before visiting. An older or disabled applicant who cannot apply in person may be allowed to apply by phone. On weekends and holidays during the application season, an elderly or disabled household, or a household with a child under 6, may call 1-800-479-6151.
Phone script: “I own and live in my home. My primary heating system is not working. Does this qualify as an Emergency Heating System case, and what documents should I bring?”
Free Weatherization Assistance
The Vermont Weatherization program can provide a whole-house energy assessment, insulation, air sealing, diagnostic testing, and other approved energy improvements. Vermont reports an average of about $10,000 in improvements per completed home, but that is a program average, not a grant amount promised to each applicant.
Type of help: Free direct weatherization service for an eligible household. It is not a loan and the homeowner does not choose a cash award.
You may qualify if you have not received free weatherization in the past 15 years and at least one of these applies: your income is within the program limit, your household receives Seasonal Fuel Assistance, someone receives Supplemental Security Income, or an adult recently received certain Reach Up benefits.
Vermont’s last dated income table expired June 30, 2026. Do not rely on an old chart copied elsewhere. Use the income link on the official page or ask the local agency for the limit now in effect for your county and household size.
Apply through one of Vermont’s five weatherization agencies:
- Addison, Chittenden, Franklin, and Grand Isle: CVOEO, 1-800-545-1084 ext. 316
- Central Vermont: Capstone, 1-877-919-2299
- Caledonia, Essex, and Orleans: NETO, 1-800-639-3212
- Windham and Windsor: SEVCA, 1-800-464-9951 ext. 1308
- Bennington and Rutland: BROC, 1-800-717-2762
Weatherization is strongest for insulation, air leakage, and energy-related conditions. It is not a general fund for a new kitchen, cosmetic siding, or an unrelated roof replacement. See the site’s broader weatherization guide for background, but use Vermont’s official page for current eligibility.
Efficiency Vermont financing
Owners who do not qualify for free weatherization may still have energy options through Efficiency Vermont.
The Home Energy Loan can finance 100% of an eligible project up to $25,000, with terms up to 15 years. Current posted rates range from 0% for some lower-income borrowers and shorter terms to higher rates for longer terms or higher-income households. Eligible work can include weatherization, heat pumps, heat pump water heaters, central pellet systems, and health or safety repairs needed as part of the energy work, up to 50% of the loan.
Type of help: A repayable loan. A 0% rate does not make it a grant.
The WRAP on-bill program requires no credit check and places the payment on the utility bill. It is available through participating utilities and requires a positive utility payment history plus a project expected to save enough energy. The payment may remain attached to the home’s utility account if the resident changes.
Type of help: On-bill financing, not free work. Call Efficiency Vermont at 1-888-921-5990 before signing a contractor agreement.
Regional grants and low-cost repair loans
For roofs, wiring, plumbing, heating, structural work, wells, septic systems, and accessibility changes, Vermont often routes homeowners to a regional nonprofit. Most require that you own and occupy the home and meet an income limit, commonly no more than 80% of area median income. The exact limit changes by county and household size.
| Area | Program | Current help listed | Contact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chittenden, Franklin, Grand Isle; not Burlington | Champlain Housing Trust | Up to $3,000 grant toward an eligible project, plus affordable mortgage-secured financing when needed | 802-861-7388 |
| Washington, Orange, Lamoille | Downstreet GMHR | Grants up to $5,000 and flexible low-cost loans up to $20,000 | 802-476-4493 |
| Caledonia, Orleans, Essex | RuralEdge Home Repair | Low-interest rehabilitation loans and grants; rolling applications | 802-535-3555 |
| Addison, Rutland, Bennington | NeighborWorks Western Vermont | Repair loans with posted rates of 1%, 3%, or 5% based on income; rates may change | 802-438-2303, option 2 |
| Windham and Windsor | Windham & Windsor | Low-cost repair loans and a limited-time $7,500 grant for qualified applicants | 802-246-2116 |
These programs may address health and safety repairs, not just the single item you name. Champlain Housing Trust, for example, may inspect for all health and safety issues and requires enough equity for a loan secured by a mortgage. Its stand-alone $3,000 grant generally fits only when the whole eligible project costs no more than $3,000 and no other health or safety work is found.
Windham & Windsor’s $7,500 grant is listed as limited-time help that offsets a loan. Confirm that funds remain before counting on it. NeighborWorks of Western Vermont’s posted rates are also subject to change.
Phone script: “I own and occupy a home in [town]. I need [repair] because it affects health or safety. Do you have a grant, deferred loan, forgivable loan, or regular repair loan open now? Will the assistance place a lien or mortgage on my home?”
For roof-specific ideas, also review the site’s roof repair guide. Vermont applicants should still begin with the regional office above because local service areas and funding control the real application.
USDA Section 504 for rural homeowners
The federal USDA Section 504 program is open year-round in Vermont and New Hampshire. It can help very-low-income homeowners repair, improve, or modernize an eligible rural home or remove health and safety hazards.
- Loan: Up to $40,000 at 1% fixed interest for up to 20 years.
- Grant: Up to $10,000 for a homeowner age 62 or older who cannot repay a loan.
- Combined help: Up to $50,000 under regular program limits.
Type of help: The loan must be repaid. The grant is limited to eligible older homeowners and may have to be repaid if the home is sold within three years. Grant funding is a lifetime limit.
The home must be your primary residence, the address must pass USDA’s rural eligibility check, household income must be within the county’s very-low-income limit, and you must be unable to obtain affordable credit elsewhere. Burlington is not rural-eligible, and some other developed addresses may also be outside the map.
Contact USDA Rural Development at 603-223-6035. Ask the office to check your exact address before you pay for reports or estimates. The site’s Section 504 guide explains the federal program in more detail.
Practical tip: Apply to USDA and your regional nonprofit at the same time when both may fit. Tell each program about the other application before combining funds.
Manufactured homes in registered parks
Vermont’s MHIR repair program is for people who own and occupy a manufactured home in a registered Vermont mobile home park. Owners whose homes sit on land they own, and renters who do not own the home, are not eligible.
Current status: The official state page still lists the standard 2025 Home Repair Award round as closed. It says emergency repair applications may continue while separate emergency funding remains available. The foundation round is also listed as closed. Do not use an old application date as proof that a new standard round is open.
Emergency awards are for an immediate risk of losing safe housing, such as complete loss of heat, drinking water, or electricity, severe damage to the home’s shell, or qualifying disaster damage. The program lists roof, heating, plumbing, electrical safety, accessibility, siding, skirting, and weatherization-preparation work as possible uses.
Type of help: State repair award. The program lists a total cap of up to $18,000 for necessary habitability repairs, but approval and available funding are not guaranteed.
Work must be approved before it starts. MHIR does not reimburse completed repairs. Apply through the state portal or request a paper application from CVOEO at 802-660-3455 ext. 204.
Phone script: “I own and live in a manufactured home in a registered park. The home has [loss of heat, water, electricity, or severe damage]. Is emergency MHIR funding still available, and should I submit the portal application now?”
Lead, wells, septic systems, and accessibility
Lead hazard reduction
The Burlington Lead Program serves qualifying properties in Burlington and Winooski. It offers forgivable financing and grant-funded healthy homes work. Pending federal approval, the city says assistance could reach up to $30,000 per unit for lead hazard reduction and $10,000 per unit for healthy homes work.
Owner-occupied homes generally must have been built before 1978, meet the income limit, and have a child under age 6. Rental owners have separate rules and may have to pay the first $1,000 per unit plus costs above program limits. Call 802-865-5323.
Outside Burlington and Winooski, the Vermont Health page points to the Vermont Housing & Conservation Board’s Healthy & Lead-Safe Homes program. It hires certified contractors and conducts clearance testing for qualifying homes. The posted screen is generally at or below 80% of county median income, with a child age 6 or younger required in an owner-occupied home. Call 802-828-5064.
Type of help: Program-managed lead reduction, forgivable financing, or grants tied to specific work. It is not unrestricted home repair cash.
Failed wells and septic systems
The On-Site Loan Program helps eligible Vermont residents repair or replace failed drinking water supplies and on-site wastewater systems. The state health screening page says the applicant must live in the home year-round and have household income below 200% of Vermont’s median household income. Call 802-461-6051.
Type of help: Loan, with underwriting and servicing through a lending partner.
The separate ARPA Healthy Homes On-Site program is not accepting applications as of this update. Future funding is not guaranteed. Join its mailing list, but do not postpone an urgent failed-system application while waiting for that grant to reopen. The site’s sewer repair guide offers additional general background.
Accessibility and aging at home
The VCIL Home Access Program helps eligible low-income Vermonters with physical disabilities make home-entry and bathroom changes so they can remain at home. VCIL does not post the application online because staff screen the need first. Call 802-224-1807.
Type of help: Direct accessibility modification assistance. It is not a general remodeling grant.
Older homeowners and caregivers can call the statewide Older Vermonters HelpLine at 1-800-642-5119 for referrals, options counseling, and help sorting local services. The HelpLine does not itself promise repair funding.
A veteran with a qualifying service-connected disability may also qualify for a federal VA adaptation grant. For federal fiscal year 2026, the maximum is $126,526 for Specially Adapted Housing and $25,350 for Special Home Adaptation. These grants have narrow disability and ownership rules. They are not general veteran repair grants. The site’s veteran repair guide lists broader starting points.
How to apply without losing time
- Name the urgent problem. Write one sentence explaining what is broken and why it affects heat, safety, health, access, water, or basic habitability.
- Choose the correct lane. Use weatherization for energy loss, a regional nonprofit for general safety repairs, and a specialty program for lead, septic, access, or manufactured homes.
- Call before starting work. Ask whether intake is open, whether an inspection is required, and whether starting early will make the project ineligible.
- Apply to more than one fitting program. Regional funding, USDA, weatherization, and energy financing may sometimes be combined, but every agency must approve the funding plan.
- Keep a written log. Record the office, staff name, date, documents sent, and next step. Follow up before a deadline passes.
Documents to gather
- Photo identification
- Deed, tax bill, title, mortgage statement, or other proof of ownership
- Proof that the home is your primary residence
- Income records for each household member counted by the program
- Homeowner’s insurance information
- Photos of the damage
- A short repair description and any inspection or violation notice
- Utility or fuel bills for energy programs
- Contractor estimates, if the program asks for them
- Mobile home title and park name for MHIR
- Water tests, septic reports, or failed-system notices for well and septic help
- Disability documentation only when a disability program requests it
Do not pay a contractor or begin work until the program says in writing that it is allowed. MHIR and many grant-funded repair programs do not pay retroactively.
If help is denied, delayed, or unavailable
Common reasons files stall: wrong service area, income above the program limit, unclear ownership, missing insurance, insufficient home equity for a secured loan, a repair judged cosmetic, work already started, unavailable contractors, or a closed funding round.
Ask for the exact reason in writing. Then ask whether the issue can be corrected, whether there is a waiting list, and which Vermont program the staff member would call next.
- If weatherization says no: Ask Efficiency Vermont about rebates, financing, or an eligible contractor.
- If a regional loan does not work: Ask whether a smaller grant-only project, USDA, VCIL, lead funding, or another local fund fits.
- If USDA says the address is not rural: Return to the regional nonprofit and Vermont 211.
- If MHIR standard repair is closed: Ask whether the condition meets the emergency definition and join program updates.
- If a well or septic grant is closed: Apply to the On-Site Loan Program and ask the regional nonprofit whether it can include the failed system.
For a broader overview of possible funding types, see common repair programs.
Watch for grant and contractor scams
Do not pay anyone to “unlock” a guaranteed Vermont grant. Public programs do not guarantee approval. Be cautious if a contractor pressures you to sign immediately, asks you to lie about household income, wants payment before program approval, or does not explain a loan, lien, mortgage, or on-bill charge.
Before signing, ask: Is this a grant or a loan? Will a lien be recorded? Are monthly payments required? What happens if I sell, refinance, or move? Who pays if hidden damage raises the cost?
Common questions
Does Vermont have a statewide home repair grant?
Vermont does not have one broad grant open to every homeowner and every repair. Help is divided among weatherization, regional housing nonprofits, USDA, MHIR, lead programs, water and wastewater financing, and accessibility services.
Can Vermont help replace a roof?
Sometimes. Regional repair programs, USDA Section 504, and MHIR may cover a roof when the damage threatens health, safety, or habitability. Cosmetic replacement or work started before approval is much less likely to qualify.
Is weatherization really free?
Yes, approved Vermont Weatherization work is a free direct service for eligible households. It is not cash, and the program decides which energy measures are cost-effective. A prior free weatherization job within the past 15 years may affect eligibility.
What help is available to Vermont homeowners age 62 or older?
A rural owner age 62 or older may qualify for a USDA Section 504 grant if the owner cannot repay a loan and meets all other rules. Older homeowners can also use weatherization, regional programs, accessibility services, and the Older Vermonters HelpLine.
Are MHIR manufactured-home applications open?
The official Vermont page lists the standard Home Repair Award round as closed. It says emergency repair applications may remain open while separate funds are available. Call CVOEO before relying on the online application.
Can I combine a grant with a repair loan?
Often, but each program must approve the arrangement. Vermont regional programs commonly pair a small grant with an affordable loan, and USDA can combine a loan and grant for an eligible older rural homeowner.
About This Guide
How we researched this page: We checked official federal, state, local, tribal, utility, and trusted nonprofit sources linked in this article. We reviewed program names, service areas, eligibility rules, application routes, contact details, and whether each option is a grant, loan, rebate, service, or referral.
Our role: HomeRepairGrants.org is an independent information website. We do not run these programs, accept applications, choose recipients, or guarantee funding or approval.
Local changes: Funding, waitlists, service areas, income limits, and application periods can change. Confirm current details with the organization that runs the program before you apply, sign papers, pay money, or start repair work.
Corrections: See something outdated or incorrect? Email info@homerepairgrants.org and include the page URL and a reliable source when possible.
Disclaimer: This guide provides general information. It is not legal, financial, tax, insurance, medical, disability-rights, contractor, or government-agency advice.
Last verified: July 27, 2026 | Next review: October 27, 2026